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Serbian parliamentary election, 2014 : ウィキペディア英語版
Serbian parliamentary election, 2014
SNS 131, others 27
| seat_change1 = 85
| popular_vote1 = 1,736,920
| percentage1 = 48.35%

| image2 = x130px
| leader2 = Ivica Dačić
| party2 = Socialist Party of Serbia
| leader_since2 = 2003
| last_election2 = 44
| seats2 = SPS 25, others 19
| seat_change2 = 0
| popular_vote2 = 484,607
| percentage2 = 13.49%


| image4 = x130px
| leader4 = Dragan Đilas
| party4 = Democratic Party (Serbia)
| leader_since4 = 2012
| last_election4 = 67
| seats4 = DS 17, NP 2
| seat_change4 = 48
| popular_vote4 = 216,634
| percentage4 = 6.03%

| image5 = x130px
| colour5 = FC2847
| leader5 = Boris Tadić
| party5 = New Democratic Party — Greens
| leader_since5 = 2014
| last_election5 = 6 (LSV+Greens)
| seats5 = NDS 10, others 8
| seat_change5 = 12
| popular_vote5 = 204,767
| percentage5 = 5.70%

| map_image = 2014 Serbian Parliamentary Elections Majority Map.png
| map_size =
| map_caption =

| title = Prime Minister
| before_election = Ivica Dačić
| before_party = Socialist Party of Serbia
| after_election =
Aleksandar Vučić
| after_party = Serbian Progressive Party
}}
The Serbian parliamentary election, 2014 was held on 16 March, with nineteen electoral lists competing for 250 members of the National Assembly. The election was called early, after tensions in the coalition led by Serbian Progressive Party (SNS) and Socialist Party of Serbia (SPS), who ruled the country since 2012. President of Serbia Tomislav Nikolić scheduled the election at the same time as previously announced Belgrade local election. According to the preliminary results based on 99.08% of counted votes, the turnout was 53.09%, with 3.22% votes invalid.
Serbian Progressive Party with minor partners won the election by a landslide, winning 48.35% of votes and absolute majority of 158 seats in the assembly. Its former partner Socialist Party of Serbia with partners matched its previous achievement with 13.49% and 44 seats, while only two more non-ethnic lists surpassed the 5% threshold: the Democratic Party (DS) with 6.03% and 19 seats, and the list led by former president Boris Tadić with 5.70% (18 seats).〔 A number of long-time parliamentary parties, notably Democratic Party of Serbia, United Regions of Serbia and Liberal Democratic Party failed to reach the 5% threshold.
Since the 2000 elections which followed ousting of Slobodan Milošević's government, no party has won an absolute majority in the National Assembly. Aleksandar Vučić, seen as the future Prime Minister, announced formation of new government by 1 May, and did not exclude possibility of forming a wider ruling coalition despite the absolute majority of SNS in the parliament.
==Background==

Following the last election, the coalition gathered around the Serbian Progressive Party (SNS) won a plurality. After two months of negotiations, the Serbian Progressive Party formed a coalition government with the Socialist Party of Serbia (SPS). Ivica Dačić (SPS) became prime minister, while Aleksandar Vučić (SNS) became first deputy prime minister. The former ruling party and now main opposition, Democratic Party (DS), suffered heavy losses in the election but retained a majority in Belgrade, a coveted position in Serbian politics. A internal split within the DS over leadership following the election further weakened its position with Belgrade mayor, Dragan Đilas (DS) losing a non-confidence vote.
With SNS ratings at an all-time high and growing tension within the ruling coalition, first deputy PM Aleksandar Vučić called for early parliamentary elections to be held. Some analysts believe that Vučić holds the most influence in the government. Despite speculation that he would not, prime minister Ivica Dačić agreed to hold early parliamentary elections. On 29 January, President Tomislav Nikolić responded to the calls by dissolving parliament and scheduling early elections for 16 March 2014.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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